Discover Mersin City
The Mediterranean city par excellence in southern Turkey, Mersin City, has a rich history. Covering an area of approximately 15,853 square kilometers, it is one of Turkey's largest cities by size.
This article highlights the significant advantages of Mersin, geographically and economically, and its potential for ongoing real estate development.
Geographical Location of Mersin
Mersin is situated on the Mediterranean coast and has a population of about 1.8 million people. It is bordered by Adana to the east, Karaman to the west, Aksaray to the north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Here are the distances from Mersin to some major Turkish cities:
Information About Mersin
Mersin derives its economic significance mainly from its active port, one of Turkey's largest, playing a vital role in trade and maritime transport. It is also known for its fertile lands suitable for growing citrus fruits, vegetables, and olives, making it an important producer of olive oil.
However, exploring Mersin's history reveals that it is much more than just a port and fertile field. Its origins date back to ancient times, with numerous civilizations like the Hittites, Phoenicians, and Greeks settling in the region. Mersin was part of the Cilician Kingdom established in the Iron Age.
During the Hellenistic period, Mersin became part of Alexander the Great's empire. In the Roman era, it flourished as an important trade center with a new port and road network still notable today. Mersin continued to thrive under Byzantine rule.
In the 7th century AD, Mersin became part of the Umayyad and then the Abbasid Caliphates, followed by various Islamic emirates and states until it became part of the Ottoman Empire in the 14th century. During the Ottoman period, Mersin experienced significant economic and cultural development, with many religious and civil buildings constructed.
Mersin's most significant growth spurt occurred in the 19th century due to industrial and commercial developments.
After establishing the Turkish Republic in 1923, infrastructure and transportation improvements further boosted the area's economic weight.